XRD

Description

• X-ray Diffraction (XRD) is a powerful analytical technique used to identify crystalline structures and phases in materials. By analyzing the diffraction patterns of X-rays interacting with a sample, XRD reveals how atoms are arranged within the crystal lattice. This technique provides critical information on crystallite size, lattice parameters, phase composition, and material purity.

Why It Matters:
Understanding crystal structure and phase composition is crucial for predicting material properties such as mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and thermal stability. XRD also helps detect structural changes during processing or material aging.

Applications:

• • Identification of crystalline phases in metals, ceramics, and composites.

  • Quality control in industrial materials.

  • Analysis of phase transformations and structural modifications.

  • Research on nanomaterials and catalysts.